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43 Cartas en este set

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INFESTED
To inhabit or overrun in numbers or quantities large enough to be harmful and threatening.
STRAFE
To attack (ground troops, for example) with a machine gun or cannon from a low-flying aircraft.
BILLETS
Lodging for troops.
MEMO(S)
a written proposal or reminder.
ORDERLY
A soldier assigned to attend and perform various tasks for a superior officer.
HUNS AND JERRY
two slang words used to refer to the german soldiers
PLATOON
A subdivision of a company of soldiers forming a tactical unit.
SENTRY
A soldier stationed to keep guard or to control access to a place.
DUG-OUT
A trench that is dug and roofed over as a shelter for troops.
FELLOW
A man or boy.
HERDED
moved in a group.
SNUFFING
Extinguishing (a candle or flame).
BUFFETING
striking repeatedly and violently; battering
STEEP
rising or falling sharply; almost perpendicular.
SCOUT
A soldier or other person sent out ahead of a main force to gather information about the enemy's position or to pass on a message.
LOYALTY
Showing firm and constant support to a person, cause or country.
BROKE-OUT
When war, fighting, fire or undesirable events suddenly start/begin.
ENDURANCE
The ability to sustain a prolonged stressful effort or activity.
DEVASTATING
Causing great destruction.
ROUSE
To evoke or give rise to a strong feeling.
GRIEF
Deep sorrow, especially at a person’s death.
ENLIST
To join the armed services.
ROAM
To travel or move about aimlessly.
SHED
Discard, get rid of something undesirable.
RECRUITMENT
The action of finding new people to join an organisation or support a cause.
CONCEALED
To hide, not allow to be seen.
BORE
(from ‘bear’) to produce, give birth to.
BLEST
(from ‘bless’) to be given divine favour.
ALLITERATION
repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of words, e.g. sitting silently.
ASSONANCE
repetition of the same vowel sounds in neighbouring words, e.g. We’re breathing beneath the sea / high and height.
RHYME
when the sounds at the end of words match, usually at the end of lines of poetry, e.g. Splashing along the boggy woods all day/ And over brambled hedge and holding clay.
DIRECT SPEECH
words, within inverted commas in a sentence, actually spoken by someone.
ONOMATOPOEIA
using a word that imitates what it stands for, e.g. crash.
SIMILE
a comparison of one thing with another which uses the words ‘like’ or ‘as’, e.g. The shadowy figure stood as still as a tombstone.
EUPHEMISM
substituted word or phrase for something that is unpleasant or embarrassing, e.g. passed away is a euphemism for ‘died’.
IRONY
saying something that is the opposite of what you mean, for humorous effect.
RHYTHM
the pattern of light and heavy beats (stresses) on syllables in a line of poetry.
RHETORICAL QUESTION
a question asked for effect that doesn’t require an answer.
PERSONIFICATION
type of imagery in which living qualities are assigned to inanimate objects.
HALF-RHYME
words that have a similar sound but do not rhyme completely.
ELLIPSIS
this punctuation … mark (three dots).
PATHETIC FALLACY
when natural settings help describe the characters’ feelings, e.g. a bright summer’s day when someone is happy, a storm when someone is frightened or angry or rain when a character is sad and crying.
HYPERBOLE
deliberate exaggeration for comic effect.