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What is an atom?
The smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element.
Why H2O is represented as the formula of water?
It's represent as the formula of water because mean that in water there is 2 hydrogen gases and 1 oxygen gas.
Compare Electron, Protons and Neutron.
1. Electron is a particle that has a negative charge.
2. Proton is a particle that has a positive charge.
3. A Neutron is a particle that has not electrical charge.
What is a molecule?
A molecule is the smallest particle of a substance made of combined atoms that has the properties of the substance.
What is a compound?
A compound is a type of matter made of a combination of elements.
Tell two element's symbol of each type that we can find in the Periodic Table.
G. Helium : He
G. Hydrogen: H
L. Mercury: Hg
L. Bromine: Br
S. Carbon: C
S. Calcium: Ca
N. Technetium: Tc
N. Californium: Cf
What are Salts?
Salts are compound in which particles are held together by opposite charges. These particles may be charged atoms or group of atoms.
Answer the next statements if they are True or False:
1. Atoms can determine the properties of an element.
2. All carbon atoms have six protons.
3. All helium atoms have exactly 6 protons.
1. TRUE / 2. TRUE / 3. FALSE (All helium atoms have exactly 2 protons and usually have 2 neutrons and 2 electrons.) /