Describe the situation of Mexico after the independence war	We were in bankrupt, only 10% of the population lived in the cities
What was the solution implemented by the government to solve the economic situation in Mexico?	Applied for internal loans from private institutions and external loans to other nations
Order the following people according to their percentage of existence in Mexico < Castes, whites, indigenous	1. Whites 2. Castes 3. Indigenous
Who forced the congress to name him the first emperor of Mexico	Agustin de Iturbide
Name the 2 groups that fought for the government in Mexico	Federals and Centralist
Which of these 2 groups wanted to maintain the traditions of the Spanish crown?	Centralists
In what year the congress had the first federal constitution	1824
Name one of the things the constitution established	1. Mexico was a federal republic 2. It divided the power 3. Established periods for presidents and vice presidents
Which american doctrine estates "american for the americans"	The Monroe Doctrine
Who was wounded in battle and lost one leg and was forced to give half of the territory of Mexico	Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna
Which European country invaded Veracruz because Mexico owed money to a baker	France
How do we call it when a country integrates another territory into its own	Anexation
What important event happened at the Nacional Palace on September 14 1847	The American flag was hoisted at the National Palace
What is the name of the treaty that established "Rio Bravo" as the new border of Mexico and USA	Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
What do we call a government directed from the center, in which the states do not enjoy autonomy?	Centralism
How do we call a system of government in which the states are autonomous, have their own laws and are integrated through a federal pact?	Federalism
Economic policy developed by a country, namely to safeguard and encourage industry through the imposition of taxes on foreign products and fiscal incentives	Economic protectionism
Who was president of Mexico in 1824 after the execution of Iturbide?	Guadalupe Victoria
On what year was the constitution of the seven laws enacted?	1836
Who is the main representative of the executive power?	President
Political movement that sought separating the church from the state	Reform
Independence between public and religious affairs its called	Secularization
Tell me one of the most important Reform Laws	Separation of the Church and the state
Which president suspended the payment of external debt to European countries	Benito Juarez
What battle was fought on may 5th, 1862 against the French army?	Battle of Puebla
A country's tendency to EXtend over other countries its economic and political dominance	Expansionism
Who was emperor during the second empire in Mexico? He was from Austria	Maximilian of Habsburg
Going back to the political regime that existed before and that had been replace by another is called	Restoration
It was established in 1822 to collect taxes, regulate treasury operations, and administer public debts to give loans and advances to the government	Haciendas
Association between producers and sellers to have common revenue	Cooperative society
Workers association formed to defend and promote the interests of its members	Union
To recruit people for the military service	Levy
It increased in thousands of km and modified the way to communicate as well as the landscape	Railroads
How do we call the period of time during which president Diaz controlled the government?	Porfiriato
A person that cannot read or write	Illerate
The members of a group who had collaborated with the regime since Porfirio Diaz came to power	His cabinet know as "the scientists"
Territory with a CHIEF, that town is under the abusive power of a person	Chiefdom
These people separate from a behavior, belief or common doctrine	Dissenters
What is a strike? How did government respond to strikes?	When people protest against the government, and the government repressed them
Periodical publication that gives commercial, administrative, literary or other types of news	Gazzette
What was the posture of the regime of Porfirio Diaz about the press or journalism?	We was against it
What happened to the journalists that expressed their ideas against Diaz?	Diaz murdered them
Newspaper founded by Filomeno Mata, that criticized Diaz regime	Diario del hogar
Why were engravings very popular in the press of the time?	Because most people didn't know how to read or write
A group of people that get together regularly to talk or have fun	Social Gathering
Which school was founded on September 22, 1910 by Justo Sierra?	National University
Plan, design, doctrine or optimistic system that seems unrealizable at the time of formulation	Utopia
What was the objective for the creation of the Normal Schools?	Teachers training
Works of art and literature that were inspired on aesthetic standards or CLASSICAL antiquity	Classicism
Movement that wanted to break with the ideology of the Enlightenment and Neoclassicism. It prioritized feelings	Romanticism
Movement seeking harmony and perfection of the world	Modernism
Relative to the SENSes and the way they perceive the stimuli	Sensory
From which country did Mexico adopt the foreign fashion trends?	France
Paseo de la Reforma was made to resemble the	Champs Elysees in Paris

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